What is a mortgage prepayment penalty and is it generally advisable to get a mortgage that has one?

A prepayment penalty allows the lender to charge a borrower additional interest, typically six months worth, when a morgage is repaid during the penalty period, which is usually somewhere in the first three to five years of the mortgage. If a mortgage does have a prepayment penalty, this is clearly stated within the mortgage disclosures, mortgage note or prepayment penalty rider to the note. The advantage of taking a mortgage with a prepayment penalty is that it could carry a lower rate of interest or you may be permitted to take a it without paying for non-recurring closing costs.

Is it possible to reduce my closing costs?

If you are refinancing, you could reduce some costs by asking your lender about them. Example: your lender could use your last home appraisal or your other credit reports or even recertify old documents for cheaper then getting new documents.

What is the difference between 0 point and no cost mortgage?

With no cost mortgage, a borrower has accepted a higher interest rates, with the trade off that the lender or broker will pay for all their non-recurring closing costs. With 0 point mortgage, a borrower has opted not to pay points to buy their interest rates down but will still be paying for their base closing costs.

What should I get in writing when getting a loan?

If your loan is primarily for personal or family needs, the lender is required to give you a disclosure form before you sign the documents.This disclosure form should tell you the actual cost of the loan. It should include the finance charge, the annual percentage rate and the all the other fees included.

What is APR?

APR is annual percentage rate and its purpose is to give borrowers a truer representation of the effective interest rate on their mortgage. APR factors in certain closing costs and fees and spreads these costs over the life of the mortgage, along with the note rate, to arrive at a more accurate annualized percentage rate than the note rate alone represents.

What paperwork will the lender need to process my mortgage?

The answer depends upon the quality of your credit and the amount of equity you have in your property. On a typical fully documented house mortgage application (where an applicant is seeking to qualify based on an employee's salary), the mortgage lender will require: one month's current pay stubs, W-2's for the prior two years and bank and investment account statements for the prior 2-3 months. If an applicant is self-employed then additional documentation could be required

Will the lender require a fee to lock in my interest rate?

For a traditional 30-90 day rate lock, the lender will not require the borrower to pay a lock fee, but for the privilege of locking for a period beyond 90 days they may. Some lenders allow borrowers to lock and then float the rate down one time during the cheap mortgage process, typically a borrower is required to bring in a fee of ½-1% of the mortgage amount which is then credited (or refunded) to them at closing. It is a lock fee the lender requires to insure the transaction will in fact close.

Will the lender require an appraisal of the property?

Yes, the property is the collateral for the morgage, therefore an appraisal is almost always required and if a borrower pays for the appraisal he or she is definitely entitled to receive a copy of it.

Why do I need to pay for another policy of title insurance when we already own the property?

Before closing your new mortgage, your new mortgage lender must be certain that the title to the property will be free and clear, free of prior defects and indebtedness. A new policy is needed to protect the new mortgages lender and subsequent investor of your new mortgage. Both a homeowner and prospective lender need to be certain that what is available on the property is what is referred to as a "marketable title". A title company researches the legal history of the property that entails searching public records in the offices of the county recorder. Problems with the title could threaten the mortgage, limit ones use and enjoyment of the property and could result in financial loss. A policy of title insurance protects a homeowner's title and the insurer covers the cost of any legal challenges.

How much will closing cost?

Generally you will need around 2% of the purchase price to cover the time between when you close and your first mortgage payment. But when refinancing , your old mortgage should have money in escrow to cover these costs.

Will my interest rate for second mortgage change?

If your loan is fixed-rate, the interest rate is set for the duration of the loan. Many lenders will offer variable rate mortgages, and these can provide for periodic interest rate changes. If your contract lets your lender adjust the interest rate, make sure to understand when excatly can the lender change the interest rate and if there are any limitations on how much the rate can change.