What paperwork will the lender need to process my mortgage?

The answer depends upon the quality of your credit and the amount of equity you have in your property. On a typical fully documented house mortgage application (where an applicant is seeking to qualify based on an employee's salary), the mortgage lender will require: one month's current pay stubs, W-2's for the prior two years and bank and investment account statements for the prior 2-3 months. If an applicant is self-employed then additional documentation could be required

What is a mortgage prepayment penalty and is it generally advisable to get a mortgage that has one?

A prepayment penalty allows the lender to charge a borrower additional interest, typically six months worth, when a morgage is repaid during the penalty period, which is usually somewhere in the first three to five years of the mortgage. If a mortgage does have a prepayment penalty, this is clearly stated within the mortgage disclosures, mortgage note or prepayment penalty rider to the note. The advantage of taking a mortgage with a prepayment penalty is that it could carry a lower rate of interest or you may be permitted to take a it without paying for non-recurring closing costs.

Should I lock my interest rates at mortgage application or float the rate until closing?

The answer depends on one's outlook for interest rates, whether you are satisfied with the current rate being offered (and would not be deterred from proceeding if rates declined), when you need to close and whether or not a rate increase could effect your ability to qualify for the mortgage. With a purchase, there is a contractual obligation to close on a specified date. With a refianance transaction, there is no such obligation to close and therefore a home mortgage refinance applicant could postpone closing for a more favorable rate. Some lenders take the guesswork out of the process by allowing borrowers to lock and then float the rate down one time during the mortgage process.

What is APR?

APR is annual percentage rate and its purpose is to give borrowers a truer representation of the effective interest rate on their mortgage. APR factors in certain closing costs and fees and spreads these costs over the life of the mortgage, along with the note rate, to arrive at a more accurate annualized percentage rate than the note rate alone represents.

Is it a good idea to pay points for a lower rate?

If you are refinancing mortgage, paying points is not always your best option. Points paid for refinancing can be deducted only in small amounts from your taxes, so it could take couple of years before you benefit from a lower rate.

What can home equity credit line do for me?

If you need to borrow money, home equity lines just could be a great source of cash. It would provide you with a large amount of cash at relatively low interest rates and with some tax advantages not available with other kinds of loans.

Will the lender require a fee to lock in my interest rate?

For a traditional 30-90 day rate lock, the lender will not require the borrower to pay a lock fee, but for the privilege of locking for a period beyond 90 days they may. Some lenders allow borrowers to lock and then float the rate down one time during the cheap mortgage process, typically a borrower is required to bring in a fee of ½-1% of the mortgage amount which is then credited (or refunded) to them at closing. It is a lock fee the lender requires to insure the transaction will in fact close.

How much will closing cost?

Generally you will need around 2% of the purchase price to cover the time between when you close and your first mortgage payment. But when refinancing , your old mortgage should have money in escrow to cover these costs.

How much Homeowner's insurance coverage do I need to get new mortgage?

A safe bet is to buy a guaranteed-replacement-cost policy that will generally pay out 20-50% more than the face value of the policy to rebuild your home (this is also the preferred policy of mortgage lenders). A replacement-cost policy typically adjusts the amount of insurance each year to keep pace with rising construction costs in your area. It is important to note that local building codes require structures to be built to specific standards which could vary over time, if your home is severely damaged, you may be required to rebuild it to current codes. Even guaranteed-replacement-cost polices do not always cover this expense. However, many insurers offer an endorsement that will pay for the upgrading cost, it is a good idea to consider adding such an endorsement to your replacement-cost policy.

Will my interest rate for second mortgage change?

If your loan is fixed-rate, the interest rate is set for the duration of the loan. Many lenders will offer variable rate mortgages, and these can provide for periodic interest rate changes. If your contract lets your lender adjust the interest rate, make sure to understand when excatly can the lender change the interest rate and if there are any limitations on how much the rate can change.

Why do I need to pay for another policy of title insurance when we already own the property?

Before closing your new mortgage, your new mortgage lender must be certain that the title to the property will be free and clear, free of prior defects and indebtedness. A new policy is needed to protect the new mortgages lender and subsequent investor of your new mortgage. Both a homeowner and prospective lender need to be certain that what is available on the property is what is referred to as a "marketable title". A title company researches the legal history of the property that entails searching public records in the offices of the county recorder. Problems with the title could threaten the mortgage, limit ones use and enjoyment of the property and could result in financial loss. A policy of title insurance protects a homeowner's title and the insurer covers the cost of any legal challenges.